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 The James Clarke Column

Is this Africa's cheapest bush experience? - James Clarke

The South African side of the Limpopo Valley is very, very different from any other part of the Lowveld. Scenically, it is much more wild and exciting. And winter is the time to enjoy what is probably the cheapest bush experience - in comfort - you are ever likely to have. Because the stream of tourists who used to go north into Zimbabwe has dried up, people are no longer staying over in the Limpopo valley and many game lodges have had to clos

A few centuries ago the Limpopo River was mightier than the Zambezi, for into it flowed the Okavango, southern Africa's second largest river. An earthquake cut off the Okavango in the middle of the Kalahari desert, causing it to form the world's largest inland delta - the Okavango Swamps. This left the Limpopo flowing thinly down a broad sandy valley enabling giant riverine trees to grow closer and closer into the channel. It's an exciting piece of Africa and I have walked across the river on foot only weeks after seeing a herd of elephant cautiously crossing at the same place in water so deep they had to use their trunks as snorkels.

Many of the lodges on both sides of the Limpopo have either closed or resorted to taking in foreign hunters to make ends meet. But, on the South African side, there is a large section where hunting is not allowed - and this happens to be the most interesting section of all. It has but one "lodge", the Kaoxa Bush Camp. Kaoxa is a little east of Pont Drift and a five-hour drive (tar all the way) from Johannesburg.

As a result of people neglecting the Limpopo Province tourists can now get bargain basement tariffs at Koaxa - R1500 a night for the entire 12-bed camp. It does not cater for individuals or couples, only for the full camp. Even so, if you fill it with friends, it works our cheaper than the Kruger Park. It is now self-catering and it is best to buy ones food on the way up in Pietersburg because many shops in Musina (Messina), the border town, have closed.

Kaoxa is set among strange sandstone rookeries overlooking the shining junction of the Limpopo and Shashi rivers, 4km to the north. The soil is the bright red of the Kalahari, for Kaoxa marks the eastern extremity of this so-called desert - botanically the richest on earth. Because of the Kalahari habitat, gemsbok thrive and, in the evening, under the needle-sharp stars, one hears barking geckos that one would normally associate with Namibia.

Kaoxa Bush Camp provides a great sense of place: it is as far north as one can get in South Africa and one can walk to where the Limpopo and Shashi join. We had a hedonistic brunch at this confluence and could have waded across to Zimbabwe or Botswana, except for the crocodiles and hippo. The bird life is brilliant.

The camp is on a rise and from its veranda (and in fact from one's personal veranda) one sees an immense expanse of Africa deep into Botswana. The landscape, redolent of John Buchan's Prester John, is studded with massive baobabs and along the dark line of riverine forest herds of elephant move silently among ancient jackalbessies and mashatu trees. There's also klipspringer, impala, eland, zebra... the occasional lion and, at night, I have heard the quavering hoop of a hyena.

Kaoxa is the San name for the Lord of the Animals - the ultimate power - and although the Kaoxa can take whatever animal form it wishes it is depicted on a nearby wall as a locust. Two beautifully defined locusts are painted on a 2000 year-old frieze near the lodge - the only insect, other than termites, known to have been painted by the mysterious San artists.

There is a frieze near the lodge that rates as one of Africa's greatest masterpieces. Archaeologists have spent years studying its riot of figures including 16 species of animals. There are many exquisitely painted giraffe because, just as the eland was the bushman totem in the Drakensberg, the giraffe was the symbol of these extinct naked hunters along the Limpopo.
Three major rock painting sites have so far been discovered in the reserve. People less civilised than the San and the local Tswana, have fired bullets into kudu rock paintings and the late Professor Walter Battis chopped out a panel from the big frieze itself for Pretoria University.

The university deserves to be remembered for something more positive - its work at nearby Mapungubwe. Just as the San wall painting is one of the great gems of rock art, Mapungubwe (the Place of the Jackal) is one of Africa's archaeological crown jewels. Duncan MacWhirter, owner of Kaoxa - now working as a vet in London because of the lack of tourists - drove me there. We walked the last kilometre or so and for part of the way we followed a natural rock pavement with a distinct elephant trail worn into the granite over the millennia.

Here I spent a delightful afternoon - oblivious of the 37 degrees temperature. Mapungubwe is a natural citadel with only one way up - a narrow cleft. One has to use a climbing rope to scale it. The same enigmatic people who built the Great Zimbabwe lived here for four centuries before abandoning it around 1250, probably because of drought. The remains of the settlement on top of the sheer-sided hill were discovered only in 1932 when the farm owner found a wondrous accumulation of copper and gold ornaments - the earliest wrought gold in South Africa. He handed over the relics and the site to Pretoria University.

One sunset we drank sparkling wine under a massive baobab which the Zimbabwe ancients at Mapungubwe must have known well, for it was at least 1400 years old when THEY were around. MacWhirter told us that every metre in a baobab's girth indicates roughly 1000 years of growth - so this monster sprouted before Julius Caesar. Another evening we toasted the sunset beneath a towering cliff and watched a black eagle settle on its eyrie just above us.

Duncan, for many years a well-loved vet in Johannesburg's northern suburbs, and his wife Hazel, bought 1 000 ha of the valley 10 years ago. It has traversing rights across several more thousand hectares. They completed the camp in 2000 and it now accommodates 12 people in three thatched cottages and three luxury tents.

Inquiries: Hazel MacWhirter, Box 1100 Messina 0900. Tel/fax: 015 575 1338.
E-mail:
info@kaoxacamp.com
website:
www.kaoxa.com

 
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